Is it better to pay off credit cards or get a consolidation loan?
Taking out a debt consolidation loan may help put you on a faster track to total payoff, especially if you have significant credit card debt. Credit cards don't have a set timeline for paying off a balance, but a consolidation loan has fixed monthly payments with a clear beginning and end to the loan.
For most people, debt consolidation is the better choice. When comparing the two options, here's what to consider: With debt consolidation, you'll pay less in fees. Balance transfer cards typically charge a balance transfer fee of 3% to 5%.
You might lose borrower benefits such as interest rate discounts, principal rebates, or some loan cancellation benefits associated with your current loans. Normally, consolidating your current loans could cause you to lose credit for payments made toward IDR plan forgiveness or PSLF.
Consolidating your debt can lower your monthly payments, but it can also cause a temporary dip in your credit score.
"In general, if you have good credit, personal loans have lower interest rates than most credit cards," says Amy Maliga, financial educator at Take Charge America, a nonprofit financial counseling agency. Also, you can often get a personal loan in a much larger amount than the limit you can expect on a credit card.
Debt consolidation is a good idea if your monthly debt payments (including mortgage or rent) don't exceed 50% of your monthly gross income, and if you have enough cash flow to cover debt payments.
Debt consolidation itself doesn't show up on your credit reports, but any new loans or credit card accounts you open to consolidate your debt will. Most accounts will show up for 10 years after you close them, and any missed payments will show up for seven years from the date you missed the payment.
Yes, although it depends on your situation. If you have good credit and a limited amount of debt, you probably won't need to close your existing accounts. You can use a balance transfer or even a debt consolidation loan without this restriction. Getting a balance transfer credit card never comes with restrictions.
However, credit cards and personal loans are considered two separate types of debt when assessing your credit mix, which accounts for 10% of your FICO credit score. So if you consolidate multiple credit card debts into one new personal loan, your credit utilization ratio and credit score could improve.
Though a debt consolidation loan is a great choice for some, you also have other options. Creating a debt management plan, taking advantage of a credit card balance transfer or overhauling your budget are other ways to consolidate your debt with minimal hurt to your credit.
How to get rid of 30k in credit card debt?
- Make a list of all your credit card debts.
- Make a budget.
- Create a strategy to pay down debt.
- Pay more than your minimum payment whenever possible.
- Set goals and timeline for repayment.
- Consolidate your debt.
- Implement a debt management plan.
However, it's likely lenders will require a minimum score between 580 and 680.
If you do it right, debt consolidation might slightly decrease your score temporarily. The drop will come from a hard inquiry that appears on your credit reports every time you apply for credit. But, according to Experian, the decrease is normally less than 5 points and your score should rebound within a few months.
If you take out a personal loan that has a lower interest rate than what you're paying on your credit cards, you could save a lot of money in interest charges by using your personal loan to pay off your credit card debt.
Perhaps not surprising — but still important — paying down higher amounts of credit card debt via a personal loan boosts your credit score even more. Borrowers who used a personal loan to pay down $25,000 or more in credit card debt saw their credit scores rise by an average of 71 points the month after.
- Upgrade: Best overall.
- SoFi: Best for no fees.
- Happy Money: Best for paying off credit card debt.
- LightStream: Best for low rates.
- Universal Credit: Best for bad credit.
- Best Egg: Best for secured loan option.
- Discover: Best for fast funding.
It will take 47 months to pay off $20,000 with payments of $600 per month, assuming the average credit card APR of around 18%. The time it takes to repay a balance depends on how often you make payments, how big your payments are and what the interest rate charged by the lender is.
- Take advantage of debt relief programs.
- Use a home equity loan to cut the cost of interest.
- Use a 401k loan.
- Take advantage of balance transfer credit cards with promotional interest rates.
The general rule of thumb is that you shouldn't spend more than 10 percent of your take-home income on credit card debt.
The goal is to settle your debts for less than you owe. When a negotiation is successful, the credit card company accepts a lesser amount of money than what you owe to settle your debts and forgive the remaining portion of your balance.
What is the best debt relief company?
Best overall: Accredited Debt Relief
It has an outstanding 4.9 rating with Trustpilot (as of January 26, 2024) and an A+ grade with the Better Business Bureau (BBB). Working with Accredited Debt Relief starts with a free phone or online consultation.
Insufficient credit history or poor payment history can also lead to a denial of a debt consolidation loan. Remember, your payment history is the most important factor in your credit score, comprising 35% of your FICO® Score. Even one missed payment can damage your score.
Using a personal loan to pay off debt helps you get rid of multiple payments and go down to one payment per month — and hopefully with a much lower APR. Consider using a debt repayment calculator to determine how much sooner you could pay off your debt with a lower interest rate.
There is no difference between credit card refinancing and debt consolidation — both refer to the process of taking out a personal loan to pay off your credit card debt. You're not limited to paying off only credit cards with a debt consolidation loan.
Banks, credit unions, and installment loan lenders may offer debt consolidation loans. These loans convert many of your debts into one loan payment, simplifying how many payments you have to make. These offers also might be for lower interest rates than what you're currently paying.
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